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10 Hoyas That Are Easy to Find and Easy to Love!

With their gorgeous, fragrant flowers, one might assume that hoyas are difficult to grow. However, nothing could be further from the truth! Growing them is perfectly suited to a beginner’s skills! Getting them to flower is slightly more challenging, but with the right advice, anything is possible! Here are ten varieties that are easy to find and grow.

Photo: Kailun Zhang on Unsplash

Hoya carnosa

This is the most popular and easiest to find. You’d find it on a table of inexpensive, labeled mixed tropical plants. Its leaves are elliptical and thick. They are arranged on long stems that can be allowed to trail along walls. The leaves are usually green with small white spots. This species has given rise to several cultivars, some of which are shown below. The flowers are generally pale pink and very fragrant.

The beautiful flowers of the Hoya carnosa, also known as porcelain flowers. Photo JLPC on Wikimedia Commons.

Hoya carnosa ‘Compacta’

The completely curled leaves of the Hoya ‘Compacta’ don’t appeal to all gardeners. Some find that they resemble leaves that have suffered from a severe mealybug infestation. Nevertheless, this Hoya is just as easy to grow as the Hoya carnosa species for those who like its look. It’s also known as Hindu rope.

Hoya carnosa ‘Compacta’. Photo: David J. Stang on Wikimedia Commons

Hoya carnosa ‘Tricolor’

This is the most common type of variegated Hoya. The leaf margins of the ‘Tricolor’ variety are composed of a wide green stripe. The term “tricolor” refers to the pinkish hue of the young leaves. Strong sunlight can enhance the pink color of the leaves. With this variety, the phenomenon of reversion—the return to completely green leaves—must be closely monitored. Any stem without the attractive two-toned leaves must be cut back. Occasionally, this cultivar develops entirely creamy-white leaves. These can be kept! This variety is also known as ‘Krimson Princess’, a trademarked name.

Most Hoyas are sold without identification. I therefore believe my most beautiful Hoya is the ‘Tricolor’ variety, also sold as ‘Krimson Princess’. Photo: Julie Boudreau

Hoya carnosa ‘Variegata’

Unlike ‘Tricolor’, this variegated Hoya has creamy white leaf margins. Pinkish hues can also be seen on the leaves. Note that there is a lot of confusion between ‘Krimson Princess’, ‘Tricolor’ and ‘Variegata’, and it’s common to see one labeled as the other.

For Hoya carnosa ‘Variegata’, it is the leaf margin that is creamy white. Photo: Royal Society of Agriculture and Botany of Ghent, Journal of Horticulture by Charles Morren Gent, 1846.

Hoya curtisii

This hoya has unusual leaves that are wider than they are long and end in a sharp point. They are also covered in silvery speckles. This smaller variety is well-suited to smaller spaces where there isn’t room for the plant to trail all over the room. This variety is surprisingly easy to grow.

Hoya kerrii

This hoya often appears just before Valentine’s Day because its leaves are literally heart-shaped. It is often sold as the “Sweetheart Hoya” or the “Valentine’s Hoya”. While you can find simple leaf cuttings in small pots at markets, the Hoya kerrii has elongated, trailing stems like most other hoyas. However, it should be noted that this species grows more slowly than other hoyas. It’s generally agreed that Hoyas are very slow-growing!

Hoya keerii. Photo: Daria Liudnaya on Pexels

Hoya krohniana

This hoya has small, oval leaves and long, trailing stems. It’s quite different from the hoyas we’re used to growing. Although it’s considered easy to grow, it still requires more attention than other varieties. It’s less tolerant of prolonged drought, which becomes apparent quickly when its leaves shrivel. You’ll quickly fall in love with its fragrant, creamy-white flowers when it blooms. The ‘Arctic’ cultivar has entirely gray leaves.

It’s easy to tell if Hoya krohniana ‘Arctic’ is underwatered: its leaves begin to shrivel. As soon as you water, the leaves regain their fullness! Photo: Julie Boudreau

Hoya ‘Mathilde’

This is a hoya with small, round leaves resulting from a cross between Hoya carnosa and Hoya serpens. It is particularly prized for its white flowers with red centers.

Hoya pubicalyx

This species is similar in shape and growing requirements to Hoya carnosa but has more slender leaves. Its leaves are usually heavily speckled. It has also given rise to several interesting cultivars.

With its leaves that are longer and more speckled than Hoya carnosa, I suspect this unlabelled variety to be Hoya pubicalyx! Photo: Julie Boudreau

Hoya quinquenervia

This is an original and distinctive variety with broad green leaves that display pale-colored veins. In good light, the leaves turn burgundy, which accentuates the pale veins.

These are some of the most common varieties on the market. We can add Hoya insularis and Hoya parasitica to the list, as these species also offer interesting cultivars. If you’re a passionate collector, then you’re in for quite a ride with hoyas!

Julie Boudreau is a horticulturist who trained at the Institut de technologie agroalimentaire in Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec. She’s been working with plants for more than 25 years. She has published many gardening books and hosted various radio and television shows. She now teaches horticulture at the Centre de formation horticole of Laval. A great gardening enthusiast, she’s devoted to promoting gardening, garden design, botany and ecology in every form. Born a fan of organic gardening, she’s curious and cultivates a passion for all that can be eaten. Julie Boudreau is “epicurious” and also fascinated by Latin names.

3 comments on “10 Hoyas That Are Easy to Find and Easy to Love!

  1. There is so much beauty in nature that inspires art. I often use this google ai image generator to turn the flowers and landscapes I see into digital paintings. It’s a wonderful way to capture the feeling of being in the forest!
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  2. Julie Budreau is truly impressive with her long-standing dedication to gardening. With over 25 years of experience, numerous books, and TV shows, she is an authority in the field. Her passion for organic gardening, botany, and Latin names demonstrates a deep understanding of plants and an inspiration to share her knowledge with others.

  3. I like Hoya carnosa, and I also enjoy the flowers and plants in nature. I really enjoy staying in the forest, heic to png feeling very comfortable and relaxed.

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