Climbing plants Gardening Pruning

Clematis, classified by pruning group

It’s not always easy to demystify clematis pruning. Here’s a short list of clematis cultivars, as according to their pruning group. This list includes varieties that thrive in northern gardens located in zones 4 or 5 (USDA 3 or 4). And to better understand clematis pruning, check out this article.

Pruning Group 1 – Spring Flowering Clematis

  • ‘Blue Bird’
  • ‘Blue Tapers’ (syn.: ‘Cyanea’)
  • ‘Burford White’
  • ‘Frankie’
  • ‘Jan Lindmark’
  • ‘Joe Zary’
  • ‘Maidwell Hall’
  • ‘Markham’s Pink’
  • ‘Pamela Jackman’
  • ‘Rosy O’Grady’
  • ‘Rosy Pagoda’
  • ‘Ruby’
  • ‘Snowbird’
  • ‘White Columbine’
  • ‘Willy’

Pruning Group 2 – Early Large-flowered Clematis

  • ‘Andromeda’
  • ‘Blue Explosion’
  • ‘Charmaine’ (Syn.: ‘Evipo022’)
  • ‘Chevalier’ (Syn.: ‘Evipo040’)
  • ‘Countess of Lovelace’
  • ‘Diamond Ball’
  • ‘Doctor Ruppel’
  • ‘Duchess of Edinburgh’
  • ‘Elsa Späth’
  • ‘Endellion’ (Syn.: ‘Evipo076’)
  • ‘Guernsey Cream’
  • ‘Hakuookan-yae’
  • ‘Henryi’
  • ‘H F Young’
  • ‘Horn of Plenty’
  • ‘Innocent Blush’
  • ‘nnocent Glance’
  • ‘Isago’
  • ‘Jan Pawel II’ (Syn.: ‘John Paul II’)
  • ‘John Warren’
  • ‘Josephine’ (Syn.: Evijohill’)
  • ‘Kakio’ (Syn.: ‘Pink Champagne’)
  • ‘Kitty’ (Syn.: ‘Evipo097’)
  • ‘Lady Northcliffe’
  • ‘Mevrouw Le Coultre’ (Syn.: Madame Le Coultre’)
  • ‘Miss Bateman’
  • ‘Multi Blue’
  • ‘Nelly Moser’
  • ‘Ninon’ (Syn.: ‘Evipo052’)
  • ‘Niobe’
  • ‘Parisienne’ (Syn.: ‘Evipo019’)
  • ‘Piilu’
  • ‘Rebecca’ (Syn.: ‘Evipo016’)
  • ‘Red Star’
  • ‘Rhapsody’
  • ‘Snow Queen’
  • ‘Souvenir du Capitaine Thuilleaux’ (Syn. : ‘Captain Thuilleaux’)
  • ‘Starry Nights’
  • ‘Sunset’
  • ‘Taiga’
  • ‘The President’
  • ‘The Vagabond’
  • ‘Tudor’
  • ‘Veronica’s Choice’
  • ‘Viva Polonia’
  • ‘Vyvyan Pennell’
  • ‘Wildfire’

Pruning Group 3 – Late Large-flowered Clematis

  • ‘Barbara Harrington’
  • ‘Betty Corning’
  • ‘Comtesse de Bouchaud’
  • ‘Duchess of Albany’
  • ‘Ernest Markham’
  • ‘Étoile Violette’
  • ‘Hagley Hybrid’ (Syn.: ‘Pink Chiffon’)
  • ‘Huldine’
  • ‘Jackmanii’
  • ‘Jackmanii Alba’
  • ‘Jackmanii Superba’
  • ‘Jolly Good’ (Syn.: ‘Zogojo’)
  • ‘Juuli’
  • ‘Kardynal Wyszynski’
  • ‘Kermesina’
  • ‘Kugotia’ (Syn.: ‘Golden Tiara’)
  • ‘Madame Édouard André’
  • ‘Madame Julia Correvon’
  • ‘Margaret Hunt’
  • ‘Mikelite’
  • ‘Minuet’
  • ‘Nubia’ (Syn.: ‘Evipo079’)
  • ‘Paul Farges’ (Syn.: ‘Summer Snow’)
  • ‘Perrin’s Pride’
  • ‘Pink Fantasy’
  • ‘Princess Diana’
  • ‘Purpurea Plena Elegans’
  • ‘Romantika’
  • ‘Rouge Cardinal’
  • ‘Saphyra Indigo’ (Syn.: ‘Cleminov 51’)
  • ‘Sea Breeze’
  • ‘Stasik’
  • ‘Sweet Summer Love’
  • ‘Venosa Violacea’
  • ‘Ville de Lyon’
  • ‘Warszawska Nike’ (Syn.: ‘Warsaw Nike’)

Julie Boudreau is a horticulturist who trained at the Institut de technologie agroalimentaire in Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec. She’s been working with plants for more than 25 years. She has published many gardening books and hosted various radio and television shows. She now teaches horticulture at the Centre de formation horticole of Laval. A great gardening enthusiast, she’s devoted to promoting gardening, garden design, botany and ecology in every form. Born a fan of organic gardening, she’s curious and cultivates a passion for all that can be eaten. Julie Boudreau is “epicurious” and also fascinated by Latin names.

3 comments on “Clematis, classified by pruning group

  1. Hello from B.C.
    I find that, as summers get hotter, my clematis don’t do as well. Is there a clematis that can take more heat than others? I prefer dark pink , purple, blue. I would prefer not to change to another vine; but if I had to would you recommend one?
    Cheers,
    Marnie

  2. Mary Ann Edwards

    I have a small white fall flowering clematis- what group does it belong?

    • Bill Russell from Toronto, ON

      At the top of this article there is a link “check out this article”. It should answer your question.

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